Friday 29 April 2016

Matter

In space matter occurs in clumps which are held together by gravity. These clumps may be stars, planets, satellites, asteroids, comets, etc.
  • Planets:A planet is an astronomical object orbiting a star or stellar remnant that
    • is massive enough to be rounded by its own gravity,
    • is not massive enough to cause thermonuclear fusion, and
    • has cleared its neighbouring region of planetesimals.
  • Star:A star is a luminous sphere of plasma held together by its own gravity.
  • Asteroids:Asteroids are minor planets. The larger ones have also been called planetoids.
  • Satellite:A natural satellite, or moon is a celestial body that orbits another celestial body of greater mass (e.g. a planet, star, or dwarf planet), called its primary.
  • Comet:A comet is an icy small Solar System body that, when passing close to the Sun, heats up and begins to outgas, displaying a visible atmosphere or coma, and sometimes also a tail.

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